Coleman Hawkins (1904 - 1969) was an American jazz musician. He is considered the first great jazz-tenor-saxophonist.. He was one of the pioneers of jazz music and especially the saxophone given a firm place in jazz. Hence his nickname "father of the tenor saxophone. He started at the age of 5, however, the piano and later also on cello. On his ninth birthday he got one, then in the United States popular and cheap, C-melody sax. Although smaller than a tenor sax still a great instrument for a child, but the young Coleman was obsessed.
Fellow saxophonist Lester Young, known as "Pres", commented in a 1959 interview with The Jazz Review: "As far as I'm concerned, I think Coleman Hawkins was the President first, right? As far as myself, I think I'm the second one." Miles Davis once said: "When I heard Hawk, I learned to play ballads."
Albums:
1939 Body and Soul (Bluebird)
1944 The Complete Coleman Hawkins on Keynote (Mercury)
1946 Bird and Pres – The '46 Concerts Jazz at the Philharmonic
1951 Body and Soul Revisited (Decca/GRP)
1954 The Hawk Returns (Savoy)
1955 The Stanley Dance Sessions (Lonehill Jazz, 1955–1958)
1956 The Hawk in Hi-Fi (Bluebird)
1957 The Genius of Coleman Hawkins (Verve)
1957 The Greatest Jazz Concert in the World (Pablo)
1957 At the Opera House (Verve)
1957 The Hawk Flies High (Prestige/OJC)
1958 Bean Bags (Atlantic, 1958)
1958 Soul (Prestige/OJC)
1959 Coleman Hawkins Encounters Ben Webster (Verve)
1959 Hawk Eyes (Prestige, 1959)
1959 Coleman Hawkins with the Red Garland Trio (Moodsville, 1959) – with Red Garland
1960 At Ease with Coleman Hawkins, Night Hawk (Prestige/OJC)
1960 The Hawk Swings (Crown, 1960)
1960 Coleman Hawkins All Stars (Swingville, 1960) – with Joe Thomas and Vic Dickenson
1960 Night Hawk (Swingville, 1960) – with Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis
1961 The Hawk Relaxes (Prestige/OJC)
1962 Verve Jazz Masters 34 (Verve)
1962 Duke Ellington Meets Coleman Hawkins (Impulse!, 1962) – with Duke Ellington
1962 Good Old Broadway (Moodsville 1962)
1962 The Jazz Version of No Strings (Moodsville, 1962)
1962 Coleman Hawkins Plays Make Someone Happy from Do Re Mi (Moodsville, 1962)
1962 Desafinado (Impulse!, 1962)
1962 Today and Now (Impulse)
1963 Sonny Meets Hawk! (RCA Victor, 1963) – with Sonny Rollins
1965 Wrapped Tight (Impulse!, 1965)
1966 Supreme (Enja)
1966 Sirius (Pablo, 1975 - recorded December 20, 1966 in New York)
2004 The Best of Coleman Hawkins (Original Jazz Classics, a 2004 compilation of 1958-1962 recordings)